Population

The Small
Isles School children in 1892. This single school had more
children than the entire school population of present day Jura in 2004.
The
resident
population now stands at approximately 170, which will be the lowest
level
possibly ever. In 1971 there were 232 persons.
Numbers have been declining for over a hundred years but there
has been
a sharp fall in the last few decades. This is due to the passing on of
elder
residents along with the emigration of families with children.
Immigration is
often single persons or couples whose family has already left home. At
present
38 of the population are 17 years and younger. The largest adult age
group is
the 45-55 ranges, which gives stability to the work place and
encourages social
events. Regretfully demographic studies
indicate that the number of children born of island parents will reduce
dramatically in coming years. True unemployment is low, however
many of these
employed are in low-income work. Many have a full and part time job to
supplement their income, others have a full time job but also run their
own
business. Recently several properties have come on the market but Jura
has not
been immune to the increasing house prices found elsewhere. This does
mean it
is difficult for locals to buy. There is a shortage of rented
accommodation at
present. However several of those in such properties are building new
homes on
their new crofts (farms). This may in the mid-term alleviate the rented
accommodation problem. Of the 88
employed people on the island, at least four commute to the
neighbouring island
of Islay to work.